Long Haired Dachshund
A Long Haired Dachshund appeared as a coat variety of the smooth coated Dachshund. While smooth coats were designed as earth dogs able to follow the prey underground, long-coated Dachshunds were used to track hare, stoat, and birds. Throughout the history, there were several varieties of the Dachshund. Old-style Dachshunds had longer legs and were much stronger than present-day dogs. They were larger and weighed up to 40 pounds (18 kg) opposed to the present day Dachshunds weighing about 11-15 pounds (5-6 kg.) Old-style Dachshunds often worked in packs and were able to hunt wild boars and wolverines. They came in straight-legged and crook-legged varieties. The latter became the foundation for modern Dachshunds.
A Long Haired Dachshund is reported to be calmer and easier to socialize and housebreak than other coat varieties due to its Spaniel genes. Still, all varieties of the Dachshund are a challenge for novice and unknowledgeable owners. Most Dachshunds are intelligent and determined, but stubborn and dominating. If not shown who the boss is, these little creatures become manipulating and develop bad habits. Dachshunds are very communicative and need to be around people. If left alone, they tend to bark, whine, dig, chew on everything, and become neurotic and aloof.
An exaggerated body structure of the Dachshund causes specific health problems. Like all Dachshunds, the Long Haired Dachshund is prone to spinal problems and should not be allowed to jump, take stairs, and over exercise, especially when the puppy is growing. Obesity puts extra strain on the vertebrae and increases the risk of injury. It’s very important to properly hold a Dachshund with front and rear portions level. Rough play and handling are dangerous for the health of a Dachshund. Besides back problems, this breed is prone to patella luxation, epilepsy, thyroid problems, eye conditions, and allergies.
The life expectancy for a healthy Dachshund is over 15 years. It’s a great responsibility to keep a pet of this breed. Though the Dachshund is a low-maintenance breed, it needs regular walks and much communication with the family. A Long Haired Dachshund requires daily combing and professional trimming, if it’s shown.